Buying a used car in Japan—especially as a U.S. military member—comes with a few essential responsibilities. Whether you’re stationed at Yokota, Camp Zama, Misawa, Iwakuni, Yokosuka, Kadena, or any other base, understanding inspection requirements and road tax obligations is crucial before hitting the road.
To keep things simple, here’s your Inspection & Road Tax Checklist—made for drivers under the SOFA (Status of Forces Agreement) in Japan.
✅ Vehicle Inspection (Shaken) Checklist
In Japan, Shaken is the mandatory roadworthiness inspection for all vehicles, including used ones. When buying a used car, ensure the following:
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Valid Shaken Certificate
Most used cars sold by trusted dealers like Direct Cars include 2 years of inspection (Shaken). Double-check the expiration date. -
Includes Light Vehicle or Regular Inspection?
“Kei” cars (yellow plate) follow slightly different inspection rules than regular vehicles (white plate), but both require updated Shaken. -
Inspection Covers:
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Brake test
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Emissions test
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Headlight alignment
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Suspension & steering check
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Undercarriage condition
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Included with Purchase?
Ask the dealer if the inspection cost is included in the vehicle price (Direct Cars does include it).
✅ Japanese Compulsory Insurance (JCI)
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JCI is required by law
No car can be driven legally in Japan without it. -
When buying from a dealership, JCI is typically included for 2 years.
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Confirm if your used car comes with JCI valid through the inspection period.
✅ Road Tax Checklist (Paid Annually)
Each spring, road tax is charged based on the car’s engine size. Here’s what you need to know:
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Check if 2025 road tax is already paid
Good dealerships like Direct Cars include the current year’s road tax with every purchase. -
Verify weight tax (paid at inspection) is also covered.
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Proof of payment is required during inspections and plate renewals.
✅ Plate Transfer & Registration Fees
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Y-Plate Registration for SOFA members
Special plates are issued to U.S. military and DoD civilians. Dealers usually handle this process. -
Make sure the purchase includes the LTO (Land Transport Office) run, recycling fees, and registration.
✅ What to Ask the Dealer
Before buying a used car at any military base in Japan, ask:
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Is JCI included for two full years?
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Has the 2025 road tax already been paid?
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Will you handle the Y plate registration and LTO process?
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Is weight tax covered?
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Are there any upcoming inspection renewals?
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re stationed at Camp Zama, Sasebo, Torii Station, White Beach, or anywhere in between, staying on top of your inspection and road tax responsibilities is part of driving safely and legally in Japan.
The good news? Trusted dealerships like Direct Cars bundle all of these into your car purchase, making the process seamless.
Have Questions or Need a Used Car?
📞 Contact Direct Cars
US: +1-567-89JAPAN
JP: +81-034-5404-044
We’ll help you find a car that’s fully inspected, road-tax paid, and ready to drive at any base in Japan.
